South African wine harvest 2025: Exceptional quality on the horizon

Thursday, 20 March, 2025
South Africa Wine
The 2025 harvest is well underway, with winemakers and viticulturists reporting outstanding quality across the board.

With most South African wine producers past the halfway mark, early indications point to a vintage of exceptional fruit expression and freshness.

Favourable growing conditions throughout the season have resulted in a well-balanced fruit composition for red grape varieties characterised by good acidity, deep colour, and tannin development. Moderate and dry conditions in key regions ensured a steady ripening process, allowing winemakers to harvest grapes at optimal ripeness. Early fermentations exhibit intense aromatic profiles, paving the way for wines with exceptional character and depth.

Dr Etienne Terblanche, head of consultation services at Vinpro, highlights the impact of this season's climate, saying, “The combination of moderate temperatures, sufficient winter rainfall, and meticulous canopy management to harness the season’s potential has resulted in an excellent balance in the grapes. Early indications suggest that the 2025 wines will deliver exceptional freshness and structure.”

The post-harvest period of 2024 played a key role in this year’s success, as warm and dry conditions contributed to healthy canopies and, in turn, good carbohydrate reserves. Although early winter rainfall was below average, the record rainfall in July replenished water sources and ensured sufficient irrigation, supporting vineyard growth. Thanks to moderate and dry spring and summer conditions, disease pressure was low, and vine vigour was strong in most regions. Cool and dry ripening conditions also set the stage for a high-quality harvest.

Early-ripening cultivars like Chardonnay and Pinotage show improved production levels after exceptionally low yields in 2024 due to frost conditions. Chenin Blanc is currently producing cultivar-typical wines with distinctive freshness and texture, while early observations for Shiraz, Merlot, and Colombar predict a very promising vintage. If favourable weather conditions continue into the second half of the season, late-ripening cultivars are expected to enter the cellars in optimal condition, further confirming 2025 as a high-quality vintage.

Rico Basson, CEO of South Africa Wine, emphasised the significance of this year’s harvest, saying, “The 2025 vintage showcases the skill, resilience, and dedication of our industry. South African wines continue to impress globally, and this harvest reaffirms our commitment to quality and sustainability.”

All data for this harvest report was compiled by SAWIS and Vinpro, underscoring the collaborative effort in monitoring and analysing the vintage. Despite the challenges presented by climate variability, the resilience and adaptability of South Africa’s wine industry continue to shine through. Producers remain optimistic that this year’s harvest will yield wines of distinction, reflecting the diversity and excellence that South African wine is known for worldwide.