UK to pay highest wine tax in Europe

Wednesday, 4 February, 2026
The Drinks Business, Sophie Arundel
Alcohol duty will now rise by 3.66%, pushing the UK to the top of Europe’s wine tax league and adding fresh pressure on pubs, producers and consumers alike.

The UK will now begin paying the highest wine taxes in Europe, according to reports published across many national papers over the weekend, in a move that delivers another blow to the country’s struggling pubs and drinks sector.

Alcohol duty is due to rise by 3.66% under changes announced by Chancellor Rachel Reeves at her Budget, increasing the cost of a bottle of full-bodied red wine by 14p.

As a result, the UK will overtake Finland to become the European country with the highest duty rates on 14.5% ABV wines. These include many popular full-bodied styles such as Argentinian Malbec and Italy’s Primitivo. Duty on a bottle of wine at this strength will stand at £3.33 in Britain, compared with around £3.29 in Finland, where high alcohol taxes are used as a tool to curb consumption.

‘No brewer or publican would want to inflict this on customers’

The increase comes just days after Reeves was forced to water down a proposed tax raid following a campaign highlighted by The Telegraph. The Chancellor has since unveiled what she described as a sweeping rescue package for pubs, which are facing the removal of Covid-era reliefs and a wave of business rate revaluations in April. She said pubs were “at the heart of British life”.

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