Frosts hit European vineyards. Germany worst affected

Friday, 3 May, 2024
Meiningers
The late frosts that struck Europe's wine regions on the nights of 22 and 23 April 2024 hit Germany particularly severely.

Of the frosts there is no doubt—what is yet unknown is the extent of the damage.

“We will know more once the insurance companies’ damage assessors have completed their inspections of the vineyards,” explains a wine commissioner from the Pfalz.

It is already clear, however, that many German wine-growing regions have been affected. Notably, the frost was airborne rather than ground level, which is particularly treacherous since the vines were already unusually well-developed this season.

Vereinigte Hagelversicherung (an insurance company specialising in hail) is currently working on a more detailed picture. A spokesperson said that the insurance company has received damage reports from across Germany and estimates the wine industry damage at roughly €500m.

The coming weeks will be critical, especially with May and the period of the Ice Saints – when late frosts can appear – approaching. It is still too early for a definitive assessment.

The situation in other European countries

Frost damage reports are also coming in from outside Germany. Austria, France, and Italy report varying degrees of impact.

Austria

In Austria, frost damage was spread from the Weinviertel to Southern Styria. While many growers have mitigated damage using frost candles, the costs are substantial.

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